Archived posting to the Leica Users Group, 2009/11/19

[Author Prev] [Author Next] [Thread Prev] [Thread Next] [Author Index] [Topic Index] [Home] [Search]

Subject: [Leica] Thought question re antialiasing
From: hopsternew at gmail.com (Geoff Hopkinson)
Date: Fri, 20 Nov 2009 16:45:29 +1000
References: <494971.52240.qm@web83908.mail.sp1.yahoo.com> <20091120032721.GA2535@d242.scdc1.swarthmore.edu> <4796FFE1-49FB-45D9-8E75-A381DCB355E3@ameritech.net> <20091120035749.GB2535@d242.scdc1.swarthmore.edu> <36172e5a0911192044s197d811ao879d833085c1a661@mail.gmail.com> <E8CE85D5-0958-4B15-B96E-11BDEABCCA9F@ameritech.net>

hmm, well there is some correction going on in firmware even for DNG of
course; the vignetting correction for example. I had thought Leica had
already stated that they are dealing with moire in firmware.

2009/11/20 Dante Stella <dstella1 at ameritech.net>

> Kodak is a little bit cagey with the info on the offset lenses on the
> KAF-10500 and its bigger brother.  I think the microlenses are tailored to
> the application.
>
> What got me thinking about this is that I have an M8 and a Kodak 14n.
>  Neither has an AA filter, but the 14n also lacks microlenses.  If you
> process RAW files for both through Lightroom (so you don't get 
> contamination
> from any in-camera correction), the 14n will produce insoluble moire much
> more of the time - sometimes to the point where inducing diffraction by
> stopping down the lens to f/11 is the solution.  On the other hand, the
> Leica virtually never hits this point.  But given the tighter pixel pitch
> and even higher-resolution lenses, one would expect it to.
>
> My hypothesis (which might be wrong) is that the little lenses (completely
> offset or not) are acting as something of an AA filter - and what we all
> take to be sharper pictures from no AA filter is really higher-contrast
> pictures from higher-contrast lenses.  Both the M8's and M9's resolutions
> are 73lp/mm (at least according to Reichmann), and it should be routine to
> cross that at wide apertures with M lenses.  But the incidence of moire at
> any aperture is so low as to suggest that the barrier rarely gets crossed.
>  That suggests something acting as a limiting factor on resolution.
>
> Something interesting, BTW, is the difference with and without AA filters.
>  If it is a relatively weak filter, as on the Nikon D3, removing the AA
> filter actually does very little.  Go here:
>
> http://bythom.com/nikond3xreview.htm
>
> And take a look at the with/without pairs for the D3 and D3x.  Very
> interesting.
>
> Dante
>
>
>
> On Nov 19, 2009, at 11:44 PM, Geoff Hopkinson wrote:
>
> > My assumption also. Perhaps there is info on this available from Kodak,
> or
> > Dante has it already? Interesting technically anyway.
> >
> > 2009/11/20 Tim Gray <tgray at 125px.com>
> >
> >> On Thu 19, Nov'09 at 10:37 PM -0500, Dante Stella wrote:
> >>
> >>> They do span more than one pixel - that's why they're called offset.
>  And
> >>> that is why I asked.
> >>>
> >>
> >> Ahh, I wasn't aware that they did that.  I interpreted the offset
> >> microlenses as not being centered directly over a pixel, but still
> funneling
> >> in light into just one pixel.  Thus, enabling light to come in at more
> >> oblique angles and still be captured.  I drew an ascii diagram, but I'm
> sure
> >> most everyone's mail client will mangle it, unless you have monospaced
> >> fonts.
> >>
> >> -------
> >> \     |
> >> \    | <- offset lens
> >> \___|
> >>  |  | <- pixel
> >>  ----
> >>  As opposed to
> >>
> >> -------
> >> \     /  <- non-offset lens
> >> \___/
> >> |  |  <- pixel
> >> ----
> >>
> >>
> >> _______________________________________________
> >> Leica Users Group.
> >> See http://leica-users.org/mailman/listinfo/lug for more information
> >>
> >
> >
> >
> > --
> > Cheers
> > Geoff
> > http://www.pbase.com/hoppyman
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > Leica Users Group.
> > See http://leica-users.org/mailman/listinfo/lug for more information
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> Leica Users Group.
> See http://leica-users.org/mailman/listinfo/lug for more information
>



-- 
Cheers
Geoff
http://www.pbase.com/hoppyman


Replies: Reply from dstella1 at ameritech.net (Dante Stella) ([Leica] Thought question re antialiasing)
In reply to: Message from dstella1 at ameritech.net (Dante Stella) ([Leica] Thought question re antialiasing)
Message from tgray at 125px.com (Tim Gray) ([Leica] Thought question re antialiasing)
Message from dstella1 at ameritech.net (Dante Stella) ([Leica] Thought question re antialiasing)
Message from tgray at 125px.com (Tim Gray) ([Leica] Thought question re antialiasing)
Message from hopsternew at gmail.com (Geoff Hopkinson) ([Leica] Thought question re antialiasing)
Message from dstella1 at ameritech.net (Dante Stella) ([Leica] Thought question re antialiasing)