Archived posting to the Leica Users Group, 2005/05/30

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Subject: [Leica] Leica manufacture during WW2
From: msmall at aya.yale.edu (Marc James Small)
Date: Mon May 30 20:00:19 2005
References: <3.0.2.32.20050530002218.01f6fb64@pop.infionline.net> <3.0.2.32.20050530002218.01f6fb64@pop.infionline.net>

At 08:33 AM 5/30/05 +0200, Douglas Sharp wrote:

My comments are interspersed ultra:

>I heard the IIIc story as part of the "Mosquito" mythology,high
speed,unarmed 
>night flights to neutral Sweden to pick up ball-bearings and precision 
>components for the British war effort. Any truth in this?

COMMENT:  The British ran a civilian air service to Sweden during the War.
This run was actually conducted by RAF personnel to my fairly certain
knowledge.  Most of the runs were by de Havilland Mosquitos but even Avro
Ansons were used on occasion.

>The allied airforces were in fact so "effective" at the bombing of German 
>industry, railway and canal transportation that Speer
(Reichsr?stungsminister) 
>even managed to increase strategic (Kriegswichtig) production figures by 
>40% 
>between 1943 and the end of hostilities. 

COMMENT:  We might be speaking apples and oranges here.  Speer's increase
in the productivity of the Reich in 1943 and 1944 came from a national
dedication to a war standard, something adopted by the UK in 1940 and by
the US in 1`941 but, for reasons dealing with Hitler's more-than-odd
psyche, only possible in the Third Reich after constant pressure for years
by Goebbels and Speer.  

Speer did comment in the first volume of his memoirs that the Second World
War would have ended sooner had the air staffs of the RAF and USSAF not
been as stupid as were those of the Luftwaffe.  However, in the end,
strategic air power was not going to win the Second World War in either
theater:  victory consisted of ground-pounders going in and taking charge.

>In the case of the railways most of the mainline links from north to south
and
>east to west were still operating even in early 1945.

COMMENT:  A major lesson from the Second World War was that, contra Ira
Eaker, Spaatz, and "Bomber" Harris, conventional bombing can do almost
nothing to disarray rail traffic other than knocking out bridges.  Bombing
rail yards destroys box cars and engines and the like but has little impact
on the infrastructure.

Marc



msmall@aya.yale.edu 
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In reply to: Message from msmall at aya.yale.edu (Marc James Small) ([Leica] Leica manufacture during WW2)
Message from douglas.sharp at gmx.de (Douglas Sharp) ([Leica] Leica manufacture during WW2)