Archived posting to the Leica Users Group, 2005/05/13

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Subject: [Leica] OT: movie question, with apologies
From: bonvini at optonline.net (Jay)
Date: Fri May 13 06:08:10 2005

Feli is correct - "countdown leader".
It counts down to "2" and there is a corresponding 1K beep to ensure that
the show's sound and picture are in synch.
A holdover from the days when sound and picture were separate (double
system) a bit anachronistic nowadays.
There is no number "1" or "0", it goes to black at the "2".
Each of the numbers appears at one second intervals. Used to give the
projectionist time to frame the print in the projector as well as check to
see if the sound was playing properly. In a projector with 35mm motion
picture film, the sounds precedes the picture by 26 frames.  As the
projection gate and the sound head cannot occupy the same spot on the film
and the film must be looped to allow for the intermittent projector movement
to move the film. The picture and sound are offset.
First frame is first frame of picture at end of countdown.

Jay Ignaszewski


-----Original Message-----
From: lug-bounces+bonvini=optonline.net@leica-users.org
[mailto:lug-bounces+bonvini=optonline.net@leica-users.org]On Behalf Of
Feli
Sent: Thursday, May 12, 2005 11:48 PM
To: Leica Users Group
Subject: Re: [Leica] OT: movie question, with apologies


Basically it's just called a countdown. Sometimes referred to it as a
'leader with a countdown"
or a "countdown leader." These terms might differ on the east / west
coast in the USA or in England.


feli

On May 12, 2005, at 8:19 PM, Rei Shinozuka wrote:

> sorry, but i could not go to sleep without knowing this:
>
> to those hollywood veterans out there; what is the industry term
> for that countdown number in the middle of a circle, with a
> sort of second hand sweeping around 360 degrees as the number counts
> down to zero and the footage begins?
>
> -rei


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Replies: Reply from shino at panix.com (Rei Shinozuka) ([Leica] OT: movie question, with apologies)
In reply to: Message from feli2 at earthlink.net (Feli) ([Leica] OT: movie question, with apologies)