Archived posting to the Leica Users Group, 2009/10/12

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Subject: [Leica] Zeiss Normal 50mm f/2 Planar T* ZM
From: photo at frozenlight.eu (Nathan Wajsman)
Date: Mon, 12 Oct 2009 22:16:38 +0200
References: <8C8C944EC21E435FA5F22C36155EB0DB@D1S9FY41>

My immediate reaction to all this, admittedly after several glasses of  
various quality alcoholic beverages: who cares? Show me the pictures!

Nathan

Nathan Wajsman
Alicante, Spain
http://www.frozenlight.eu
http://www.greatpix.eu
http://www.nathanfoto.com

Books: http://www.blurb.com/bookstore/search?search=wajsman&x=0&y=0
PICTURE OF THE WEEK: http://www.fotocycle.dk/paws
Blog: http://www.fotocycle.dk/blog



On Oct 12, 2009, at 9:03 PM, Seth Rosner wrote:

> Hello friends!
>
> I unsubscribed from the LUG months and months ago as I was traveling  
> and couldn't bear to return from a trip to 1500+ LUG emails. I  
> resubscribed to the digest and hadn't figured out how to respond to  
> a thread and inject my 2c. Happily, I just returned from the LHSA  
> annual meeting in Seattle that embraced a wonderful LUG dinner last  
> Friday at one of the best fish and seafood restaurants I've ever  
> experienced; with Mark and Henning and Greg and Tom + Tuulikki and  
> Peter and I'm certain to leave some good friends out so need to  
> leave out several. They told me how to respond to a thread and I  
> hope I have remembered the key to lugging-in.
>
> And as some of you know, I cannot leave my mitts off a Summicron  
> debate, especially when it involves Erwin Puts. I'm so out of it  
> that until I read this thread, I had not realized that he has left  
> being a Leica Camera tout and become a Zeiss/Cosina tout.  
> Fascinating. P.S. I learned in Seattle that marc small has left the  
> LUG so I am more or less safe since it was marc who several years  
> ago threatened me with a defamation action for having written  
> critically of Erwin's evaluations.
>
> So I took the time to look at Erwin's report on this Zeiss lens.  
> Here is what he writes about this lens in Phase 2:
>
> "Planar-T 2/50 ZM
> "For several generations the Planar design has tried to challenge  
> the Summicron 50mm and never became as good. Now at last we have a  
> lens that equals the Summicron-M 50mm and is even a trace better in  
> the curvature of field area. The optical performance of the Planar  
> is simply as good as that what can be expected form the Leica  
> Summicron. The Double-Gauss design has been studied exhaustingly and  
> it is now possible to equal but not surpass the Summicron design as  
> long as you stay within the D-G limits. It is worth some study to  
> note that the curved elements of the Planar bring no significant  
> improvements in comparison to the many planar surfaces of the  
> current Summicron.
> "This conclusion makes the claim of some Leica collectors, that the  
> current Summicron is a lesser design than the all-curved  
> predecessor, somewhat hollow."
>
> Many of you know that I am enamored of and have studied the 50/2 DR/ 
> Rigid Summicron exhaustively. In fact following the optical bench  
> tests of the 35/2 Summicron 8-glass, the pre-ASPH 35/2 Summicron and  
> the 35/2,8 Summaron that were the basis for my article in LHSA  
> Viewfinder, I have had the same optical bench tests done by optical  
> genius   ;-)  Roy Youman at Optikos Corporation on my 50/2 DR  
> Summicron, the vaunted ALPA Kern 50/1,9 Macro-Switar and the hugely  
> under-appreciated Leitz/Leica 60/2,8 Macro-Elmarit. For a forth- 
> coming Viewfinder article.
>
> First some basics. The DR/Rigid Summicron does indeed induce some  
> flare at f/2 and 2,8, created by the so-called "air-lenses" between  
> the first two and second two lens pairs. That flare disappears  
> somewhere between apertures f/2,8 and f/4. The 50 Summicron  
> introduced in 1969, 11817, was specifically designed for best  
> possible performance at the widest stops, ergo, to reduce flare and  
> at those stops, in flare-inducing photographics situations, it is an  
> improvement over the DR/Rigid. At f/4 and further stopped down, the  
> DR/Rigid's contrast = suppression of flare, is as good or better  
> than 11817 whose MTF charts are significantly worse than the DR/ 
> Rigid. The next - and current - 50 Summicron improved very  
> significantly on 11817 in both contrast and resolution but the  
> resolution of neither matches that of the DR/Rigid. Read carefully  
> here, I do not mean to suggest that the DR/Rigid will never flare at  
> the smaller stops, say f/8 and smaller. Only the later Leitz/Leica -  
> and other - lenses, the Noctiluxes being phenomenal examples, have  
> so remarkably suppressed flare and coma so that you can photograph  
> bright light sources within the frame and reproduce only the light  
> itself and no surrounding glow. All of the Summicrons - and the  
> Planars - will produce flare with light sources in the frame and in  
> contre jour, backlighted situations.
>
> Now, let's go back to Puts. As usual, Erwin mixes and matches to  
> lead to an incorrect inference, thinking that it will not be  
> noticed. He writes that the Planar "equals the Summicron-M and is  
> even a trace better in field curvature". He is comparing the Planar  
> to the current Summicron, NOT to the DR/Rigid. He could not possibly  
> make that statement about the DR/Rigid because that lens has a  
> remarkably flat field and absence of field curvature. Why? Because  
> it was designed not only for general photography but for close-up  
> work as well, where absence of field curvature is essential, ergo,  
> the famous viewfinder "goggles" or "bug-eyes". To Erwin's credit, he  
> acknowledges that "it is now possible to equal but not surpass the  
> [current] Summicron design as long as you stay within the D-G  
> limits". But he is not comparing it with the DR?Rigid. He nowhere in  
> this report claims that his now-beloved Zeiss 50/2 Planar equals,  
> let alone exceeds the DR/Rigid Summicron. You really have to read  
> this guy carefully; he's been bobbing and weaving like this in his  
> writing for years.
>
> But he then immediately seeks to confuse the issues again by  
> writing: "This conclusion makes the claim of some Leica collectors,  
> that the current Summicron is a lesser design than the all-curved  
> predecessor (the DR/Rigid), somewhat hollow." This sentence IS A  
> PERFECT NON-SEQUITUR.
>
> I have somewhere in my collection of Puts-isms a writing by him that  
> the current 50 Summicron introduced 5 plane surfaces in order to  
> reduce manufacturing costs (that would be both glass and assembly)  
> and in a different writing that when this is done, image quality is  
> not maintained. Understand, friends, that every lens, by any  
> manufacturer, is a compromise. The current 50 Summicron has better  
> overall optical performance than the DR/Rigid at the first two stops  
> IN HIGH FLARE SITUATIONS. Otherwise the DR/Rigid  still delivers the  
> best overall optical perfomance available among these lenses.
>
> And of course even Erwin has often acknowledged that the build  
> quality of all of the Leitz lenses from the 1950's, '60's and very  
> early '70's has never since been equaled.
>
> At the same time, I have to say that the optical performance of the  
> new 50/1,4 Summilux-ASPH is absolutely astonishing, straight across  
> the board. The ONLY comments about it that I have heard or read that  
> were not entirely complimentary related to a certain edginess or  
> harshness that probably derives from its design purpose of  
> maintaining extraordinary high contrast at all stops and acrossd the  
> entire film/sensor plane.
>
> Now to Erwin's in installment 3:
>
> "Planar-T 2/50 ZM
> "Wide open the lens shows excellent neutrality of colours with  
> amazingly good retention of fine colour hues. Very fine detail is  
> recorded with good clarity, but with less crispness than the Leica  
> counterpart. It shares with that lens the weak suppression of  
> secondary reflections, due to the reflections at the edges of the  
> rear mount. The background blur is on the harsh side.
> The transition from the sharpness plane to the unsharpness regions  
> however is quite long, giving a fine impression of depth and  
> extension. The lens is especially good at recording detail in  
> extended shadow zones, when you take pictures at dusk or at night.
> The background blur shows the major outlines of the subject shapes,  
> more sketching than drawing so to speak. Close up performance is  
> excellent from centre to edge without any vignetting and distortion.
> The Planar wide open is a potent performer and at smaller apertures  
> becomes a master at reproducing with a life-like three  
> dimensionality, that was the hallmark of the G-version of the Planar  
> too."
>
> So let's analyze:
>
> "Very fine detail is recorded with good clarity, but with less  
> crispness than the Leica counterpart."
>
> In Erwin-speak, this means that the current Summicron-M has better  
> edge contrast than the Planar. It will be clearly inferior to the DR/ 
> Rigid except in the photo situations noted above.
>
> "It shares with that lens the weak suppression of secondary  
> reflections, due to the reflections at the edges of the rear mount.  
> The background blur is on the harsh side."
>
> First sentence is a comparison with the current not the DR  
> Summicron. The second sentence is an acknowledgement of bad bokeh.
>
> As a famous Irishman said in his allocution whilst standing upon an  
> English gallows:     I am done.
>
> Seth
>
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Replies: Reply from jayanand at gmail.com (Jayanand Govindaraj) ([Leica] Zeiss Normal 50mm f/2 Planar T* ZM)
In reply to: Message from sethrosner at nycap.rr.com (Seth Rosner) ([Leica] Zeiss Normal 50mm f/2 Planar T* ZM)