Archived posting to the Leica Users Group, 1998/03/21

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Subject: Re: [Leica] T-max horror
From: George Huczek <ghuczek@sk.sympatico.ca>
Date: Sat, 21 Mar 1998 07:00:19 -0600

At 11:10 PM 20/03/98 -0600, you wrote:
>At 12:39 AM 3/20/98 -0600, you wrote:
>
>>BTW, I have been using Gordon Hutchings' pyro developer sold by
>>Photographer's Formulary with what I consider to be wonderful results.
>
>Ah, Pyro. No experience with that developer. I hear it's real sharp, but
>it's quite toxic, no?
>
Quite toxic yes. It is absorbed very easily through the skin an mucous
membranes.  Its chemical by-products produced during developing are likely
mutagenic and carcinogenic. Pyro developers can cause serious kidney
problems and are suspected causes of other illnesses.  Taken orally, the
stuff can be fatal, especially in accidental use by children. Mixing the
powder gives off gases which should not be inhaled.  The dry powder itself
is a fine dust and can mix with air and be inhaled.
   Very strict safety must be adhered to when using pyro developers in the
darkroom.  One of the most important of these to note is to use nitrile
gloves, which are impervious to these chemicals.  Vinyl gloves are not
suitable.
   These are some of the reasons that I am very reluctant to try pyro
developers.  There are far safer chemicals available for film development
which produce different, but equally pleasing effects. (My opinion here, no
flame wars please.)  Admittedly, some of the effects of pyro developers are
not easily duplicated with conventional developers, particularly highlight
separation.

- -GH