Archived posting to the Leica Users Group, 2003/10/16
[Author Prev] [Author Next] [Thread Prev] [Thread Next] [Author Index] [Topic Index] [Home] [Search]Dante All true, but since when has the "truth set us free"? Jerry Dante Stella wrote: > <Digital diatribe> > > 1. The true nature of the paradigm shift > > In the old days, your PJ could wander around with his Leicas and > whatnot. A couple of years ago, American Photo did a layout of the > absolutely massive amount of equipment people were taking to Iraq - it > was something like two D1xs, battery chargers, inverters, microdrives, > laptop computers, and full chemical gear. That makes an F3 with MD-4 > look like a positive flyweight. In the image processing arena, digital > is shifting much more of the burden from laboratories, which were > expected to be good at outputting and which could be expensed. Digital > has pushed this "workflow" (what an absolutely offensive word) into the > lap of the photographer whose dayrate has climbed not one bit since the > 1980s (if even that late). But wait - now that they have art > directors, it doesn't take any skill in a photographer, so let's use > students and interns and get work for hire. > > It's a little bit more egregious in the portraitist context, because > once a digital photo is emailed, it can be proliferated on an > exponential scale without any control over the future revenue stream. > A smart worker would calculate a present value for all future rights > and charge that, but for every smart one there are a hundred whores who > will try to reach a race to the bottom in rates based on a much > shorter-term business model. > > In the amateur world, digital shifts the burdens of processing onto the > hobbyist who just doesn't have time to belt out 36 4x6 prints at a > shot, starting with downloading, resizing, sharpening (once reserved > for lousy film scanners and out of focus shots but now de rigeur) and > so forth. Digital doesn't make it cost any less, with the outrageous > cost of inkjet refills and glossy paper. Sure, there is instant > gratification, but in terms of more focused work, the convenience is > simply not there. > > 2. The broken promises of digital > > In the old days - and at least as late as my childhood, manufacturers > have always tried to make rank amateur formats easier. The original > Kodak could not be opened by the end user. The brownie format (120) > came about to help eliminate the need to deal with plates. Then 126, > 110, Disc, APS - well, you get the picture. 35mm film is rapidly > losing adherents in new cameras, but is it because its sales spiked > when they figured out how to make idiot-proof 35mm point and shoots? I > tend to think that it only became as popular as it did because someone > figured out how to make a mass-market product for it in the 1980s and > 1990s. Digital is the same idea, different medium, but it has failed > to eliminate the need to go to the store to have film developed - now > you go to have your digicam shots printed. Sort of defeats the > purpose. If you do it at home, on a per-print basis with a color > printer, it ends up costing more and lasting shorter. Wow. Progress. > > In the SLR world, the empty promises are even more egregious. First, > manufacturers start belting out subframe DSLRs, touting their > compatibility with existing lenses. Yeah, I guess. It's not too much > fun to have your 105/2 AF-D DC Nikkor become a 150. Totally defeats > the purpose. But it's worse with wide lenses, where suddenly you have > to get reeeaalllly wide. This benefits sports photogs, yes, but they > are a very small part of the DSLR market. You would think that at > least as a consolation the viewfinder would have a larger magnification > - but no. > > Then the empty promise of smaller, faster cheaper lenses. Where? A > 12-24mm Nikkor is one stop slower than an 20-35/2.8, not that much > smaller, and not much cheaper (is it even?). And some DX lenses are > now sporting absolutely massive 77mm filter threads. Not that cameras > are getting any smaller. > > Then there are the chromatic aberration, moire, and noise issues > inherent to moving from an extremely thin organic medium with suspended > crystalline grain to a checkerboard CCD or CMOS chip. Foveon is not > really a solution; their chips are absolutely tiny, and your sole > choice of camera is Sigma. > > But the bigger question is why are manufacturers still designing DSLRs > that look like film bodies? With Nikon, you have to guess that it is > capital investment. It sure doesn't explain Canon. The genius of the > new Olympus is that it is an SLR which doesn't feel like it has to look > like a 35mm SLR. But is a 4/3 chip better? Maybe from a cost > standpoint (35mm-full-frame chips have close to a 100% rejection rate, > which is what makes them so costly), but the smaller physical pixels > (which will only get smaller when the pitch increases) are fighting a > battle against higher s/n (since it takes a certain number of photons > to register a pixel). Maybe the solution is not a 24x36 sensor, but > one that is even bigger? > > 3. Message versus medium > > The computer is a great equalizer of equipment, which is part of why > digital is so popular - it's "good enough." This goes a long way > toward the advantage of good optics. The flip side of the coin is that > on a computer screen, no one can tell how the image did originate, > making it a great equalizer in another way: the photographer's skill > becomes important. Once it's on a computer, it's on a computer. And > it may be better to be downsampling than interpolating, if you get my > drift. > > Do people still ooh and ahh at Weston, Strand and Adams in real prints? > Yes. > > I think the point (getting a bit lost as the coffee wears off) is that > you shouldn't worry about what you are using; it is what you are going. > > 4. Why digital? > > Manuacturers need planned obsolescence to keep things moving. TTL > metering, autowinding, and ultimately autofocus drove an upgrade path > in SLRs. When the Nikon F5 came out (as well as its Canon > counterpart), there were simply no worlds left to conquer. Film SLRs > from the 1970s were overbuilt quality-wise and still in service for > those who didn't want AF, and there was nothing new to sell people who > were into AF. By contrast, digital is an immature technology with > plenty of room for improvements in sensors. With far fewer mechanical > parts, digital is potentially cheaper to manufacture and assemble, and > with better and better image-processing (just like computers), > incremental improvements can be made. > > This, of course, assumes that once the market saturates with DSLRs of > one resolution class (now 6MP), that there will be some breakthrough in > sensor technology to drive the obsolescence of the D1x, D100, S2, 10D, > etc. > > 5. Upshot > > Wait and see. > > </Digital diatribe> > ____________ > Dante Stella > http://www.dantestella.com > > -- > To unsubscribe, see http://mejac.palo-alto.ca.us/leica-users/unsub.html - -- To unsubscribe, see http://mejac.palo-alto.ca.us/leica-users/unsub.html