Archived posting to the Leica Users Group, 1999/08/02

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Subject: Re: [Leica] re: m4-p questions
From: LEICAMAN56@aol.com
Date: Mon, 2 Aug 1999 21:13:13 EDT

Yes, David,  all the M4-P's with flush windows have zinc top plates.  The 
reason why the cameras with brass top plates in black chrome get "silvery" on 
the edges instead of braising is because of the nature of the black chrome 
plating process.  It is not a single black chrome plate, but rather a series 
of platings applied to the metal part.  On the zinc top plates, first a flash 
coat of copper is applied, then nickel plating, chrome plating and then the 
finish black chrome plating.  I believe the copper flash coat was not used on 
the brass top plates.  Since the bright chrome plating is very durable, it is 
rare to wear past this on the black chrome cameras.  Black paint cameras on 
the other hand do not have these coatings and wear through to the brass 
rather easily.
Zinc does have some interesting properties.  It resists dents like nobody's 
business, but will crack under extreme stress.  It is also somewhat porous, 
which makes the copper flash coat necessary.  If the zinc is scratched down 
to the bare metal, it will begin to oxidize and tun into a powder around the 
scratch.  Zinc is not as ductile as brass.  That's the reason the zinc top 
plates lack the fine detail of the brass versions, hence the flush windows.  
Zinc is also cheaper to make, as they are cast and not formed under high 
pressure in a gigantic press like the brass top plates were.
BTW, I've heard that Leica will be going back to brass top plates on the M 
cameras in the near future.

Bill Rosauer