Archived posting to the Leica Users Group, 1999/04/19
[Author Prev] [Author Next] [Thread Prev] [Thread Next] [Author Index] [Topic Index] [Home] [Search]Don wrote: >Someone posted a message advising that the great majority of Leica "prints" >are "scanned" rather than enlarger printed. Could some of those who are >"scanning" their prints enlighten us in regard to the quality provided by >"scanning" versus prints from Tech Pan or Kodachrome negatives enlarged using >Focomats, Durst L1200's or other really good enlargers with APO enlarging >lenses. It may be that "scanning" does not do justice to high quality camera >equipment so there is no need for Leica to provide equipment that so awesome >that prints and slides from Leica equipment is discernible with the eye from >the equipment of other manufacturers. I have a Nikon LS 20 Coolscan and Epson Photo EX A3 printer. I print in a dark room using a Leitz Focomat II (don't quote me, I could be wrong - unfortunately not mine). I really only print black and white. I am a reasonable darkroom printer and an average computer printer. My personal experience is that a good darkroom print (on fibre based paper) remains significantly better than a good print on my system for a range of reasons. The most obvious are: 1. my scanner cannot capture the same detail on a negative yet as an enlarger can print. This becomes more obvious with cropping and significant enlargements. 2. my printer prints only has black ink - no grey ink. It gets grey tones by spacing black dots. A Zone IX sky is a range of widely spaced dots. 3. my scanner captures only 256 tones of grey (including black and white). Others (Nikon LS 2000, for example) capture more. I believe (can someone confirm?) that my printer is only capable of producing 256 tones of grey. 4. there seems to be something about the detail you can capture in a darkroom print in subtle ways which does not seem to be present in my computer prints. 5. in a computer print, everything is resolved into square pixels. This becomes more obvious with diagonal lines. I don't find that as aesthetically pleasing. 6. for me, scanned images don't capture the same sharpness. But, I suspect this is partly due to me not having a full handle on the technology (especially, use of unsharp masks). 7. computer prints are not archival. Or anything like it. Try, a year or two in light. Compare that to 50 + for an archivally washed fibre based print toned in selenium. Which is perhaps a way of saying, nothing beats holding a great fibre based print in your hands. But: 1. Computers and scanners are getting better very rapidly, as shown by progress over the last few years. They'll get dramatically better again. Companies are working on a number of the issues above - e.g resolution of the scan, archivability of prints, development of printers / print cartridges using grey inks etc 2. Computers and scanners are very convenient. I use mine to get an image the way I want it (crop, rough idea of tones and details etc) before I head into a darkroom My conclusions need to be qualified because: 1. I have a cheaper, although good, negative scanner. 2. I'm not yet getting the best from computer set up - in particular, my printer and monitor need proper calibration. I also suspect that we also have a statistical skew on this list towards scanners - we're all on email and PCs, after all. Finally, you can definitely pick a Leica photo - even on the web. They stand out. But I think there are aspects of Leica photography which can best be appreciated on a darkroom print. Regards Gareth