Archived posting to the Leica Users Group, 1999/04/04
[Author Prev] [Author Next] [Thread Prev] [Thread Next] [Author Index] [Topic Index] [Home] [Search]Alex, It's possible. Old telephoto lenses can be used with CCD's to view celestial objects. For more info on building your very own CCD camera try here: http://www.wvi.com/~rberry/cookbook.htm I am posting all of Alex's message since you may need it to understand my reply. Dennis Alex Brattell wrote: > > So hard to tell if something's an April Fools joke nowadays. > Thought this might inspire anyone who's getting bored photographing the > neighbourhood, and it's something to do with those Japanese > lenses.................. > > (via American Astronomical Society) > > ANN ARBOR---A low-cost, automated telescope built from recycled > lenses and hardware is giving scientists important new information about > gamma ray bursts---brief emissions of high-energy photons traveling to > Earth from violent explosions in the deepest reaches of space. > Astronomers from the University of Michigan and the Department of > Energy's Los Alamos and Livermore National Laboratories will describe > these new details---including their measurements of the brightest optical > celestial object ever recorded---in the April 1 issue of the science > journal Nature. > The Nature paper presents analyses of measurements from a gamma > ray burst observed Jan. 23 by a telescope called ROTSE-1, for Robotic > Optical Transient Search Experiment. ROTSE-1, responding to a detection > signaled by NASA's Compton Gamma Ray Observatory, captured optical > emissions from the burst while the gamma rays were still arriving---the > first time such an observation has ever been made---and recorded the burst > while the optical emission was still peaking. Previous detections of the > optical counterparts of gamma ray bursts have caught only the faint, fading > afterglow of the event. > "It's like the difference between watching two cars collide and > coming on the accident scene several hours later," said Carl Akerlof, U-M > professor of physics. "In the first case, you have a much better chance > of understanding what caused the crash." > ROTSE-1 uses four 35-mm telephoto lenses "of a variety favored by > paparazzi for photographing elusive subjects under dim light conditions," > Akerlof said. The 4-inch-diameter lenses are connected to charge-coupled > devices---basically the same technology found in digital cameras now on > the consumer market. To reduce costs, ROTSE's components were gathered > from junk yards, used-camera shops and the amateur astronomy market. > The four cameras, strapped to a single mount, point to slightly > different, but overlapping, sections of the sky. Together they capture > 250 square degrees of the sky at once, about what would be covered by a > dinner plate held at arm's length. Under computer control, ROTSE-1 > automatically scans from horizon to horizon, taking a series of short > exposures that together cover the entire visible night sky. In clear > weather, ROTSE can compile a complete sky record twice each night. But > the telescope also is designed to respond immediately to unexpected events > flaring in the night sky. > On Jan. 23, ROTSE-1 interrupted its normal sky search after the > orbiting Compton Gamma Ray Observatory spotted a powerful emission of > gamma rays, triggering an automated alert network. Ten seconds after the > CGRO detection, ROTSE-1 aimed itself at the estimated location of the > outburst and recorded a series of seven images over 10 > minutes, beginning 22 seconds after the initial detection of gamma rays. > Akerlof and his colleagues used a precise location provided by the > European satellite Beppo-Sax to locate the optical transient in their > images. After a short time the team was able to reject other possible > sources for the signal, such as flare stars, meteors or Earth-orbiting > satellites. After completing this analysis, the team broadcast a > worldwide announcement via the Internet. > From ROTSE-1's first exposure to the second, the optical > brightness increased about 16-fold. At its peak brightness the object, > estimated to be 9 billion light-years from Earth, was about 6 million > times brighter than a typical supernova---an exploding star that can by > itself briefly outshine an entire galaxy. > The ROTSE-1 observation represents the most luminous optical > object ever detected. "If you had been gazing at that spot with > binoculars, you would have seen a 'star' appear, brighten, and fade within > minutes, an unbelievably violent event from the very edge of our > universe," said Galen Gisler, an astrophysicist at Los Alamos National > Laboratory. > # # # # # # - -- Experience is a tough teacher. It gives the test before the lesson. - -unknown http://users.deltanet.com/users/dwp/