Archived posting to the Leica Users Group, 2008/04/25

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Subject: [Leica] Felling the Mighty Oak - 21st Century Style
From: drodgers at casefarms.com (David Rodgers)
Date: Fri Apr 25 07:15:33 2008

Frank,

>>Your 100 year old Oak tree is maybe  worth a thousand dollars as
lumber...... wholesale.<< 

I had a number of people ask if they could come cut it up. The trunk is
large enough that slabs from it can be used to make tabletops. I told
everyone they could have it for free. Nobody took me up on it. 

On a similar note, my brother raises walnuts in California. Walnut
orchards are comprised of English walnuts grafted onto black walnut root
stock. English walnuts -- and there are a number of varieties -- are
more desirable for eating, cooking, etc. But English walnuts aren't very
hardy. The roots are weak and prone to disease.  Black walnut rootstock
is very hardy. Black walnut trees will even grow quite well in the wild.
But the nuts are messy, extremely difficult to shell, have low yield
(not much meat) and therefore are not commercially viable. Thus in
commercial production English walnut is grafted onto black walnut
rootstock. If you look at any commercial walnut tree you can see where
the black walnut (dark and very course bark) stops and the English
walnut (white and very thin bark) begins. 

Black walnut is very good wood, as I'm sure you're aware. It's very dark
and extremely hard. Black walnut is what's used for making furniture,
gunstocks, etc. English walnut wood is soft. It doesn't even make good
firewood (burns poorly and has lots of ash).
 
When a walnut farmer takes out an orchard -- and due to a certain
disease a lot of the older orchards in California have been removed in
the last two decades -- people will come and ask to buy the black walnut
trunks. It wasn't uncommon for a grower to give the black walnut trunks
away if the person taking them will haul off the English walnut wood as
well. (Many years ago in California you could just pile and burn
everything that you didn't want. Not so anymore.) 

Several people wanted the trunks from my brother's orchard. My brother
ended up telling a friend that he could have the wood. My brother left
town the weekend after he had the orchard cut down, about 15 acres in
all. When he returned nearly all the prime black walnut wood had been
removed. He called his friend, to ask if or when he was going to haul
off the rest.  His friend knew nothing about it. Someone had apparently
come in and taken (stolen) all the black walnut trunks. We're not
talking about a pickup truck full, mind you. We're talking semi-truck
loads. This was an old orchard. There were dozens and dozens of trees
and some of the trunks were pretty massive. Removal involved some big
trucks and heavy equipment. 

I don't know if it still happens -- this was some years ago -- but for a
time I guess it was common practice by some unscrupulous people to go
grab black walnuts trunks when an orchard was taken out. If they got
caught they'd just say, "hey I thought I was doing you a favor by
helping you get rid of some of your wood." Sounds crazy, I know, but
it's not like walnut farmers make their living on selling wood. A good
orchard might last a lifetime. Wood removal is something that's a PITA
to deal with. 

Sorry for this long and off-topic story. It's just that agriculture is
interesting. There's a lot behind the food you see on grocery shelves.
Most people are probably unaware that walnuts will only grow well on
best soils (close to the 100 max rating on the Storie index), or that
soil everywhere has been mapped and rated. Soil type is the reason you
find a lot of walnut orchards near rivers, where the alluvial soils are
the right mix of sand and loam and the drainage is excellent. A lot of
the walnut orchards that have been removed in California have been
replaced by almonds, which don't require soil that's quite as good....or
by subdivisions, which is another story. 

I once made a living doing agricultural photography, though I never made
enough to afford a Leica then. :-) I was proud to get my dream camera of
then, a Nikon F2SB which I used for this self portrait in 1978.
http://www.purplehen.com/images/ELCENTRO.JPG
I was in El Centro, CA for a story on cotton farming. Poor scan of an
old Ektachrome. (Not much of a shot, I'll admit. My forte at the time
was photographing plants and bugs for Ortho Lawn and Garden.) 

FWIW, here's some info on soil rating. 
http://anrcatalog.ucdavis.edu/pdf/3203.pdf    

DaveR








In reply to: Message from red735i at earthlink.net (Frank Filippone) ([Leica] Felling the Mighty Oak - 21st Century Style)