Archived posting to the Leica Users Group, 2001/07/22
[Author Prev] [Author Next] [Thread Prev] [Thread Next] [Author Index] [Topic Index] [Home] [Search]Very good Frank!!! Jim At 08:35 AM 7/22/01 -0700, Frank Filippone wrote: >I want to try to establish some understanding for what a digital camera can >and can not be expected to do..... > >First, there are x by y pixels in a digital camera 's sensor. Without >comment or arguing about the current state of the art, and for the ease in >the math, let us suppose there are 1000 x 1500 pixels in a particular sensor >of discussion. > >When you blow up an image to say 10 times the area of the sensor ( say a >16x20 print from a 35mm neg) there are 2 choices open to the printer: Use >the original 1.5 million pixels and have the final print look pixelated ( >fairly large square boxes of monotonic behavior ) or you can INVENT some >new "things" that go between the original pixels, and somehow bleed the real >pixels and the invented ones together to get a more pleasing result. > >If you were to use the original 1.5M Pixels, the result would be blocky. So >no one does this. What does happen is that there are algorithms designed to >make up new, smaller pixels as combinations of those real pixels. >Therefore our finished print is made up of 1.5 BILLION pixels, of >substantially smaller size per pixel. The customer is happy because his >resultant picture looks "better"... it is not blocky. > >Enter the Leica-nut. He wants Bokeh, he wants smooth out of focus areas. >He wants high microcontrast but low overall contrast. HE wants ( do you get >the point that he is picky?) HE also wants to keep the quality of analog >film, but in a digital world. This requires a sensor of size 1.5 BILLION >pixels. Mr Leica Engineer can calculate this number precisely. > >OK.... now Mr Schmidt at Leica Solms is now designing a new M camera, the >Leica M-DF ( M camera for the Digital Film). He can buy only the 1.5 M >pixel sensor. His customers want the old results..... remember he is picky. >So he visits Intel to make a new sensor.,..... 1.5 BILLION Pixels with high >micro contrast , etc.etc.etc..... Intel says the sensors are possible using >silicon wafers that were made by drawing the ingots during the last 3 Space >Shuttle shots, cost of $7.8 billion dollars each, just like NASA pays. Mr >Schmidt now heads home to visit marketing... > >SWITCH TO SOLMS> MEETING ROOM M6-DF. 6 MARKETING GUYS< HERR COHN, AND 47 >ACCOUNTANTS.. >Can you imagine how well this Intel data is received? The veritable >disgusting item in the punch bowl. > >Mr. Schmidt then says...... We can get a relationship going with Adobe for a >new set of Photoshop plug-ins....the BOKEH Filter..... $100,00 later and >we can all have digital Leica prints from Kodak P+S digital cameras. Now if >you prefer the Nikon or Canon lens characteristics, or maybe the GOerz Dagor >from 1865, that too can be designed...." > >BY INVENTING an algorithm that makes up pixels just like you want them to >look.....You want Bokeh, you can have Bokeh. All you want. But there is no >need for a Leica lens or camera anywhere in the equation. Remember that >now, your pixels are being created not by photons, but some computer geek >( present party of course excused) that does strange things to small animals >on weekends. > >You wanted the future of the digital M camera from Leica, you just got a >shot of reality. > >This is not to say that Leica will not have a more sophisticated digital >camera than the Digilux, but rather that the quality of Leica glass can not >today, nor maybe within our lifetimes, be actually CAPTURED using digital >sensor techniques. > >GO take some pictures, or like I am doing today, print up some from a >previous adventure. > >D5 Enlarger, Aristo Cold Light head, No computer. > >Frank Filippone >red735i@earthlink.net