Archived posting to the Leica Users Group, 2000/03/16
[Author Prev] [Author Next] [Thread Prev] [Thread Next] [Author Index] [Topic Index] [Home] [Search]> From: "Mark Rutledge" <markrut@ticnet.com> > Subject: Re: [Leica] Re: concert shooting (was Leica Camera-Handling) > - - Does Charlie Parker's estate or his descendants(if he has any) profit from > these illegal recordings? Is this going to ultimately become a "the ends > justify the means discussion", which is what it seems you are advocating. It seems I have opened a can of worms here, and possibly at the expense of being called a socialist and a thief. What follows is a long post, and I'll try to keep it as on-topic as possible. I can't answer the question about Parker's estate. It would seem criminal to me that a record company would release recordings, even if they were illegally recorded, and not reimburse the artist or his estate. I don't think that's happening. Even in the most recent past, bootlegs were flowing legally out of Italy, because that country had a law that any performance could be sold so long as there was a percentage set aside in accounts for the artist. I would imagine that American record companies wouldn't release Parker's recordings without proper recompense. (Indeed, perhaps Parker's estate booted the boots themselves, much like Frank Zappa did, taking the bootleggers tapes, cleaning them up, and releasing them under his own imprint.) As for my advocating an "end justifies the means," I suppose I am, and here's where it gets sticky. We commodify and place monetary value on everything. Sadly, even on art. Obviously, I am not advocating theft, but instead a process of documentation and authenticity. Many years ago the Rolling Stones' record label released a live album called "Get Yer Ya-Ya's Out" that as a recording and performance was a pale representation of their live show. Bootleg albums from that same tour, such as "Bedspring Symphony," later appeared that were vastly superior as documents -- superior in audio quality, performance, and purity (no over-dubs, as was the case of the official live release). The Stones didn't profit financially off the illegal recording, but as an artistic document the bootleg is doing them a huge favour, because it captures them at their best. "Get Yer Ya-Ya's Out" commences with the boast, "The Greatest Rock and Roll Band in the World!" Uhh, sorry, not on the evidence of that official album they're not, who are they trying to kid?. But the boot actually makes a considerable argument in favour of the boast. Similarly, Robert Frank's documentary of the Rolling Stones "Cocksucker Blues" is arguably the best rock documentary ever made. The Stones forbid it's release, so it's now only available as a bootleg. Nearly 30 years after completion, the Stones are still forbidding an artistic genius like Robert Frank (a great Leica photographer -- hey, I'm back on topic) from releasing it to the public. The problem with Frank's documentary, as far as the Stones are concerned, is that "it's too real, man." Well, that's precisely what I want. Ask yourself if you'd rather see another dreadful Stones video or Frank's "Cocksucker Blues." Ask yourself if you'd rather go to a gallery exhibit of your favorite performers photographed in dull artificial studio set-ups, or working in performance as they really are. As a Leica user, philosophically and aesthetically I'm much more predisposed toward the latter. Getting back to the Bird, I have to ask myself whether Parker would have wanted his cultural legacy to endure for generations, or would he have preferred to remain in obscurity and never receive his proper respect and credit as a musical genius. If bootleggers hadn't taped his shows, you're looking at the latter scenario. And culturally, we'd all be the lesser for it. The same applies to the Velvet Underground. The news and arts media didn't care a crap about them, only a small handful of fans did. Thank god those fans took photos and made tapes of live shows when they did, because the band is now hailed by serious art critics as one of the greatest ever -- PBS "American Masters" did a big profile of Lou Reed, so we know they've now been accepted to the pantheon -- and we've got documents outside of the original official channels to prove it. I can detail several significant first-time live appearances by bands on this continent and country that I illegally shot when photographers from official news organizations (Toronto Star, Globe and Mail) bailed rather than get down into a mosh pit to get their pix. I know for a fact that I'm the only person with visual documentation of many now-legendary performances. Which just demonstrates to me the lack of passion the "official" shooters often have when they're out filing assignments (or as the case sometimes is, turning their backs on them), as opposed to fans who actually share a stake in having the artists faithfully represented, and documenting it all for future generations. In my opinion, this is not a crime, but a public service. > - -If you photograph/tape a musician w/o their consent and then in turn profit > from it, isn't that a bit shady? Yes. But before we get too carried away, understand that I'm not invading somebody's bedroom and secretly photographing them having sex, and turning around and selling the images. Some people will argue what I'm doing is the same thing, but I certainly see a big difference. I'm documenting them in their working environment, I'm not interfering with their work (I never use flash), and I'm not reproducing the images for sale. (Disclaimer: I have sold some fb prints for the cost of printing and framing to individuals; I've also given many away for free to the artists who requested them themselves -- they saw them in fanzines I was published in and that I never received nor expected payment. Several of them have told me that camera restrictions are imposed specifically because they don't want flash bursts in their face, and then again for no other reason than the promoters thought that's what they wanted. I should note that I've been taking clandestine photographs for 15 years -- never with flash -- and am now on a first name basis with many international performers who have actually been disappointed when I didn't bring my camera to the show. They also see value in my documention, it has nothing to do with money and everything to do with posterity.) >What if someone in turn "illegally" uses > your photo/recording and profits from it, do you have a leg to stand on? Since it's not an assignment, no. But I don't care about that. If I take a great photograph of a performer I admire tremendously, and that photo ends up on a record sleeve without my credit or receiving payment, I'm chuffed, because there wasn't any expectation of payment in the first place, and the people ripping the photo off are more likely to be fans and curators than profiteers. Crude reproductions of my pix have actually made their way onto at least three bootlegs that I'm aware of, without my consent or knowledge. All I can do is laugh. But if I'd known they'd wanted the pic in the first place, I would have preferred giving them a print myself, rather than them scanning it off a fanzine or newspaper. If I enter into an contract with somebody and they don't give me the agreed credit or payment, that's an entirely different story.