Archived posting to the Leica Users Group, 1999/09/27

[Author Prev] [Author Next] [Thread Prev] [Thread Next] [Author Index] [Topic Index] [Home] [Search]

Subject: Re: [Leica] 100% Viewfinders
From: InfinityDT@aol.com
Date: Mon, 27 Sep 1999 17:32:07 EDT

In a message dated 9/27/99 3:06:44 PM Eastern Daylight Time, 
raimo.korhonen@pp2.inet.fi writes:

<< Hi all!
 Modern Photography (June 1985) that the view area compared to film is 86%
 vertically and 86% horizontally and 0.15mm/0.15mm parallax respectively.
 Popular Photography (July 85) has a picture that shows that the viewfinder
 image with 50mm lens is very slightly bigger than the on-film image - more
 than 100% - but no percentages stated. Who´s correct? 
 All the best!
 Raimo >>

According to Leica's own literature the framelines in the M Leicas are set to 
fixed field size for each lens at its closest focusing distance, less an 
amount equivalent to that which is cropped by a standard slide mount.  
Therefore at varying distances on out to infinity the framelines show less 
and less of the actual on-film image.  Using a ground glass at the film plane 
I have determined that (for an M6 .72) at infinity the on-film image with a 
90mm lens is almost exactly that shown by the 75mm frameline; the image from 
the 75mm lens at infinity is quite close to the 50mm frameline; and the 
infinity image of a 50mm lens can be roughly estimated by the eyepiece mask 
when sighted from one inch.  For the shorter focal lengths the discrepancy is 
there but less significant (this stands to reason since there is less loss of 
coverage with a wide angle lens as it is focused closer, due to less 
extension required).  What the divergence of the M framelines is from 100% is 
impossible (ok, someone with a PhD in mathematics will disagree) to 
calculate, because it is different for every focal length and every distance, 
unlike an SLR whose finder view changes proportionately to the focal length 
and extension of the lens in use.  

DT