Archived posting to the Leica Users Group, 1999/01/17

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Subject: Re: [Leica] When Japan took over, was: Design Thievery
From: Marc James Small <msmall@roanoke.infi.net>
Date: Sun, 17 Jan 1999 12:24:31 -0500

At 05:22 PM 1999-01-17 +0100, Lucien wrote:
>Marc,
>
>Did you read this ?


Thanks for pointing this out;  I spend virtually no time on the Web (after
all, I DO receive around 500 or more E-mails a day, and haven't much time
to cruise!), so I hadn't seen it.

It is a relatively straightforward account, though it leaves out a number
of facts:

a)  The Duncan test in Tokyo does NOT seem to have been an honest
comparison:  it was a rigged test to convince Stateside editors that the
free-lancers should be allowed to use the cheap-and-available Japanese
lenses in place of their expensive-and-hard-to-get German lenses.  In those
days, the free-lancers didn't have access to pool equipment, so there was a
hard economic motive for them to use $10 Japanese lenses in place of $150
German lenses.

b)  The Stateside test did not involve East German Zeiss lenses, but
Zeiss-0pton lenses.  Dr Bauer was apoplectic at the results, as it was his
(utterly rational) position that the Japanese lenses couldn't be BETTER
than the Zeiss lenses, as they were exact copies, and, hence, neither
better nor worse.  Pop immediately mis-quoted him, and this mis-quotation
has gone down in the record books.

c)  Zeiss did not have a patent on "multi-coating" but, rather, on
single-coating.  This patent expired in 1958.  Zeiss DID have patents on
the lens designs which expired in 1951 to 1955.  The Nikon and Canon
"borrowings" occurred in 1947 to 1950, when these patents were still in
effect.

d)  The Soviets didn't order any "hastening" of Zeiss lens designs;  they
merely told the East Germans that it was up to them to produce lenses for
international sales if they wanted to continue to eat.

There are some other minor errors.

Marc

msmall@roanoke.infi.net  FAX:  +540/343-7315
Cha robh bas fir gun ghras fir!