Archived posting to the Leica Users Group, 1998/02/08
[Author Prev] [Author Next] [Thread Prev] [Thread Next] [Author Index] [Topic Index] [Home] [Search]>>>A number of years ago Canon made an indepth study of aperture/speed combinations and found that f/5.6 and f/8.0 and 1/60 to 1/250 were the most used settings. Given the fact that a modern 400 or even 800ISO film can handle many if not most subjects and illuminance environments (sorry no other words available: I am not a native speaker) the use of an aperture of 2.0 is quite selective. The idea behind the Trimar is of course quite useful<<< Erwin, FYI, at the magazine we call it SBR or "Subject Brightness Range." <s> I must emphatically agree with the sentiments of your post. In my work as a magazine editor of a technical publication I speak to many photographers and hear their concerns. In my opinion there are several technical aspects of image quality that receive far too much attention from photographers, and some which chronically receive too little attention. So we are always hearing about the "graininess" of films but only seldom do we hear about their edge definition and almost never their tonal range or gradation. IMO gradation is more important than apparent grain--hence, Phil Davis's recent article on gradation in our pages. All photographers are overly concerned about the limits of any type of range--e.g., what is the widest or longest focal length to which you can set your zoom? What is the fastest speed to which you can push your film? What is the biggest enlargement you can make from any given format? But really, high quality comes from choosing judicious, attainable limits and then staying inside those limits. My own opinion is that photographers are too affected by their experience of running up against their limitations, regardless of how infrequently those frustrations occur. Thus, if you have a photographer who has a 180mm as his longest lens, let him come up against a situation where he needs a 300mm only once, and suddenly he thinks he "needs" a 300mm. So he saves his money, buys one--and leaves it at home 98% of the time. Lens speed is another one of these overrated concerns. Photographers focus their attention on their high-lens-speed capabilities, but seldom stop to reflect how often they really shoot at the apertures fast lenses provide. That this is partly a psychological phenomenon is manifested by the ease with which many photographers gave up fast maximum apertures for desired convenience in some other parameter--either variable focal-length range in the case of zooms, or carrying convenience in the case of point-and-shoots, or a larger negative in the case of 6x6cm cameras. Suddenly, f/2.8 is "fast" (in any one of these three cases), and photographers are curiously content with that maximum aperture. The classic misfortune caused by the excessive concern with lens speed is the traditional preference for f/1.4 planar-types over f/2 equivalents in normal lenses. The f/2 may perform _better_ at f/2 and f/2.8, and the fast lens may provide obviously weak performance wide open, limiting its usefulness--it doesn't matter. The photographer must have it. Why? It's psychological--he is protecting himself from experiencing frustration on those rare occasions when the f/1.4 aperture would allow more freedom in shooting. I would recommend that photographers learn to be more sanguine about the inevitable limitations of their chosen equipment kit, and outfit themselves for speciality situations only if the _preponderance_ of their needs really justify it. The Trimar may or may not turn out to have a fully usable open aperture. But if its f/4 setting is fully usable--which we have reason to hope will be the case--then the Trimar would be just fine for virtually all outdoor shooting with regard to maximum aperture. A personal experience: I owned a Leica Summicron-M 35mm f/2 for a year and a half, during which time I used it as my main lens. Outside of testing, not _once did I ever knowingly shoot a frame at f/2. Even indoors in dim light with TMZ, I preferred 1/30th and 1/15th at f/2.8. And finally, just think of the possibilities that the Trimar will afford for changing peoples' thinking about lens outfits. Rather than a fast normal to be used indoors and out, how about a Trimar for flexible, convenient, one-lens shooting outdoors in daylight, augmented by a Noctilux for indoor and night shooting? _Voila_--a supremely flexible 2-lens outfit for general shooting, much more efficient that the traditional 3-lens outfit with only one or two "semi-fast" lenses in the arsenal. It is very promising! And, like you, I am much less concerned about the f/4 speed than most will be. --Mike P.S. This message should have the subject heading "Trimar." If it doesn't, then I have no way to change the subject headings of replies posted to the LUG, and, again, I apologize for any inconvenience this causes.